Advent 3: “God in Our Midst”
17 December 2006
O come, O come Emmanuel! That is a familiar song and a
familiar prayer during this season, and we love that name for Christ: Emmanuel!
God with us! How the world waited for that Bethlehem birth, that child who
would be Jesus, our Emmanuel!
Yet there is a startling idea in our scripture lessons
this morning. It comes in Zephaniah, in our psalmody, and even in Philippians,
but let’s use the words in Zephaniah to summarize it: “The Lord,” he writes,
“is in your midst.” The Lord is in your midst. It is a simple phrase, and one
that appears dozens of times in the Bible. Why did the ancient writers find it
to be so important?
In the first place, it was an unusual idea about God. Most
ancient religions saw gods as being distant and far away. They could not be
approached. And there is certainly something of that idea in some parts of the
Old Testament. God is so powerful, so holy, that one cannot even look upon him
or speak his name.
And yet there is always this other side to it. The
Lord is in your midst. By this we understand that God is right here among us—not
confined to a temple or a church, not far off and distant from us, but right
here, right in our midst.
Now to me it is a bit puzzling that the Old Testament
prophets, who were pointing to the coming of Messiah, could still say, in the
present tense, “The Lord is in your midst.” How can that be? How is it that
they could look for the coming of God in the future, and yet still affirm that,
in the very present moment, God is already here?
I suspect it has something to do with something we’ve
talked about often in our adult Sunday School class: the hiddenness of God. Sometimes
it seems that God is nowhere to be found, he is hidden. And yet, even then, he
is in our midst. Even when we seem to
be in darkness, even when tragedy strikes, even when it seems that God has forsaken
us, he is in our midst. And this suggests, you see, that at Bethlehem what is
happening is not so much that God is coming among us, as if he were somehow
before that time far away; no, at Bethlehem, he was revealing himself to us. He
was letting us know that he was here among us.
And isn’t that still so often the way he operates? He
is among us, in our midst, every moment—but there are times when he reveals
himself in a vivid way. Brother Lawrence, the seventeenth century mystic,
talked about “practicing the presence of God.” By this he meant that God is
always in our midst, but much of the time we are not aware of him. We become so
busy with life, so busy with chores and tasks and things to do, that we do not
realize he is here. Brother Lawrence made an attempt to be aware of God’s
presence at every moment—in church, to be sure, but also in the kitchen, doing
his chores. To pray, he once said, is not to come into God’s presence, but to
become aware of God’s presence—a presence that is always there, each moment.
What difference does this presence make? Let me tell
you a couple of stories. The first is about the second grade class who had
invited their fathers to come to school on a particular day to observe how their
children were being taught. It was a great idea, the teacher thought, but
unfortunately very few fathers were able to come. So the teacher had the
children go around the room and explain why their fathers could not be there: one
father owned a grocery store, and could not get away; another was a doctor, and
was too busy healing people; another was a lawyer, and he was too busy helping
people with their problems. The turn
came for one little boy, whose father, the teacher knew, was unemployed. What
would he say? “My dad . . .” he began haltingly . . . and then, glancing across
the room with a smile lighting up his face, “My dad is here!”
For Christians, you see, the greatest thing to say
about God is that he is here. He is here, right here with us, because he loves
us, and because nothing is more important to him than to be with us. I love the
line from the catechism: “I believe that God created me—and all that exists.” “All that exists” is important, of course;
a God who could create the world and fling the stars into space is a pretty
great God. But first and foremost, what I know about him is that he created me—that I am his own, and that nothing
and no one is more beloved by him than me. That is God in our midst.
Another story. At the onset of World War II, the Queen
Mother of England, mother of the present Queen Elizabeth and her sister
Margaret, was asked whether the little princesses would be leaving England
during the blitz of 1940. The queen replied, “The children will not leave
England unless I do. I shall not leave unless their father does, and the king
will not leave the country in any circumstances whatever.” What a wonderful
word of reassurance that was to a frightened nation! It would have been easy
for the royal family to flee to safety, but they would not. They would stay
there, in the midst of their people.
God is like that. We do not need to be afraid that he
will leave us; we do not need to be afraid that we will be left alone. God is in our midst—and that is where he
will stay.
So this Advent is a time of waiting and expectation,
to be sure; but also a time of opening our eyes to see that God is here. Where will we find him?
Perhaps we should say first that we find him in his
Word. It is a remarkable thing, is it
not, that God speaks to us? Yet that is what we believe. I love reading the
Gospel lesson each week from the center aisle—in the midst of the congregation,
if you will. It says, in a simple but eloquent way that when we hear these
words—these “words of eternal life,” as we call them—when we hear these words,
we are hearing Christ in our midst.
And then we can say as well that we find him in the
Sacraments he has given us. For Lutherans, it is important to speak of the “real
presence of Christ” in the Eucharist. We believe and confess that the bread
which we break, and the wine which we share, are not merely symbols, but they
are Christ in our midst. “Here, O my Lord, I see thee face to face.”
I have often pondered the many dimensions of the
Sacrament of Holy Communion. I sometimes think, for example, of how incredible
it is that the great God, the Creator of the universe, would make himself
visible in something as simple as bread and wine, as humble as bread and wine. Yet
really, that is what Christmas is all about, isn’t it? God making himself
visible in something as common as a baby, as humble as a child in a cow stall? Isn’t
he telling us that he is here, in our midst, in simple and unexpected ways? Who
would believe it? We would think that
God should make himself known in majesty and power. That would be fitting. But
a child in a manger? Or common bread and wine? Yet that is just how he comes to
us.
And then of course we find him in his people. Go back
a few verses before our passage from Zephaniah this morning and you will find a
most interesting verse: “I will leave in the midst of you a people humble and
lowly.” It is as if the prophet is suggesting that it is through God’s people,
humble and lowly, that God himself is in the midst of the world.
One of the most popular holiday movies is Miracle on 34th Street, a wonderful
parable about what it means to give. My
eye was caught the other day by a poem entitled, “The Spirit of 34th Street.” Now
poems are not everyone’s cup of tea, I know, and this is one of those that
doesn’t even rhyme! But listen to the words and catch the image:
Doors opened with a silent scream,
like
photographs of anguish;
the
subway paused, shed cargo
and raged on.
She lurched aboard,
sagged
into a vacant seat,
frail
weight of her gray years
hunched with cold.
Numb fingers plucked at rags,
drawn
close against raw misery.
Knuckles,
cracked and swollen white,
clutched into a plea for warmth.
He, dark and lithe,
swung
down the aisle,
taut
jeans dancing
rhythmically.
With Latin grace
he,
sidling past
her
patient form,
in one smooth gesture
disappeared
through subway doors,
leaving in her lap,
like folded dove wings,
his
black leather gloves.
You see, the presence of God is sometimes known and
seen through his people, through simple acts of giving and kindness which
proclaim in a cold world that indeed, God is in our midst.
[Poem
“The Spirit of 34th Street” by Peggy Shriver, ©1979 Christian
Century Foundation; appeared in the January 24, 1979 issue of Christian
Century]